Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verbs provided. Decide which conditional is best for the following sentences and put the words in brackets into the correct form. Exercise on conditional sentences type 3 english grammar. It is impossible to fulfil a condition which is given in the ifclause 2. Write the subjectverb combinations from both the if clause and the main clause.
Learn about the different types of conditional sentences in english grammar. He drove really fast, so he had a terrible accident. If i hadnt had a cold, i would have gone out on friday i. Circle the eight examples of if and the two examples of wish in the passage. We use the verbs in these clauses like in the first conditional. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. First conditional answers a 1 c 2 f 3 d 4 b 5 e 6 a b 1 comes 3 hurry 5 is 2 have 4 will take 6 sees c 1 will give 5 bring 2 will go 6 wont let 3 snows 7 gets 4 wont succeed 8 read d 1 go, will visit 2 does, will go 3 wont eat, eats 4 will drive, ask 5 will phone, wants. If i go to the shops this afternoon, i buy ll buy would buy some chocolate for you.
See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be inmain clause simple present. Conditional sentences type i, ii, iii and structures in english. Ifclauses, type ii put the verbs in brackets into the gaps. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals. If the students had worked harder, they would have passed their examinations. Different types of conditional sentences if clauses in the english language with explanations. Then test your grammar skills in the free online exercises. English grammar practice exercise, upperintermediate advanced level. An exercise to practise conditional sentences type 1 with preintermediate students. They have to complete the sentences with the corre. Similar to first conditional future time clauses are similar to the first conditional. The two parts of the sentence can be in either order.
Third conditional answers remember you can use had or d and would or d. If you had listened to my advice, you would not have been in trouble. Conditional clauses, also known as if clauses or conditional sentences, express an imagined situation or condition and the possible result of that situations. Third conditional sentences english grammar exercises. The other tells us what the result of this situation is likely to be. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. Complete the conditional sentences type ii by putting the verbs into the correct form.
They are used to describe a situation which is given in the ifclause that didnt happen, and to. Sentence type 2 it is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled. First conditional, future time clauses page 3 of 3. If the bus is late, i ll be d be was late for school. Third conditional if the weather hadnt been so cold, we would have gone to the beach. Advanced grammar third conditional exercise esllounge. In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall.
If she had studied, she would have passed the exam. Think very carefully about the meaning of the phrase before deciding whether to use a negative or positive verb form. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals 1. Pay attention to the position of the ifclause and negations.
In this exercise you will practise the zero, first, second and third conditionals exercise instructions. Choose the correct phrases and form a 1st, 2nd or 3rd conditional sentence. These types of conditions are used in three types of sentences, called first, second and third conditional sentences. Ifconditionals exercises pdf sentences type 0, 1, 2, 3. This is something which is frequently used in the english language and we can see an example of this in the sentence if i. If i was thirsty, i would drink the lemonade if i had been thirsty, i wouldve drunk the lemonade. If the students had studied for their exam, they would have passed it.
Conditional sentences i, ii and iii free english online grammar exercise. We can use the third conditional to talk about impossible conditions, impossible because they are in the past and we cannot change what has happened example. For each question, read the situation and choose the best sentence using the third conditional. If the students work harder, they will pass their examinations. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Type 3 conditional clauses express situations that are not possible in the present, their construction is. Complex test conditional sentences in english englischhilfen. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. Circle the correct verb form to complete the conditional sentences. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results levels of difficulty. So after the game, the supporters discuss what could have been different. Ill phone charlie from home later if i remembered remember ll remember.
First conditional vs second conditional we use the first conditional and the second conditional to talk about present or future situations we use the first conditional to talk about possible situations, things that may easily happen. Ifclause type iii explanation, examples and exercises. English esl type 1 worksheets most downloaded 34 results. When you are talking about something which is impossible, you will need to use the third conditional. It is aimed at consolidating conditional 0 zero, conditional 1 first conditional, conditional 2 second conditional would and conditionals in english, and is useful for strengthening your learners writing skills. Zero conditional first conditional second conditional third conditional mixed conditionals home. If the students worked harder, they would pass their examinations. Conditional sentences have two different parts two clauses. First and second conditionals page 3 of 3 test english.
In type 3 conditional sentences, you can also use modals in the main clause instead of would to express the degree of certainty, permission, or a recommendation about the outcome. How do i know a conditional sentence when i see one. Matching match the first part of the sentence on the left with the correct ending on the right. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. If i had found her address, i would have sent her an invitation. They express hypothetical results to past given situations. For english learners using these terms, here are links to the corresponding sections. Make up three sentences with each of the pairs below, using different tenses. Understanding conditional sentences when a dependent or subordinate clause is introduced by words such as if, when, or unless, the complete sentence expresses a condition. It is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past. If you hadnt been late, we wouldnt have missed the bus.
Conditional sentences first condition future possible. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about type, 1, type 1. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. If she spent her money wisely, she wouldnt be broke now.
The dependent or subordinate clause states a condition or cause and is joined with. Third conditional it is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past. Some teachers and text books continue to use the older expressions conditional 0, 1, 2, and 3 to refer to four of the six conditional forms described in this tutorial. If clauses conditional sentences exercises with english grammar rules and answers. Write the line numbers of the four if clauses that have simple past tense verbs. If we had arrived earlier, we would have seen john. Example if he had been careful, he wouldnt have had that terrible accident. If i found her address, i would send her an invitation. They consist of a main clause and a conditional dependent clause. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial if clauses conditionals.
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